| Glossary | |
| Chapter 9 | |
| ablation | Term supplied to define some types of treatment of prostate cancer. |
| anuria | The lack of urine formation by the kidneys. |
| benign prostatic hyperplasia | An enlargement of the prostate gland also that a lot of often occurs in guys over age 50. |
| chronic kidney illness | The gradual loss of renal feature over months or years. |
| cystitis | An inflammation of the bladder. |
| cystocele | A hernia of the bladder with the vaginal wall; likewise understand as a fallen bladder. |
| cystolith | A stone in the urinary bladder. |
| cystopexy | The surgical fixation of the bladder to the abdominal wall. |
| cystoscopy | The visual examicountry of the urinary bladder utilizing a cystoscope. |
| dialysis | A procedure to rerelocate waste products, such as urea, creatinine, as well as excess water from the blood of a patient whose kidneys no much longer feature. |
| diuresis | The boosted output of urine. |
| end-stage renal disease | The final stage of chronic kidney illness. |
| enuresis | The involuntary discharge of urine. |
| epispadias | A congenital abnormality of the urethral opening. In the male with epispadias, the urethral opening is located on the top surface of the penis; in the female through epispadias, the urethral opening is in the region of the clitoris. |
| extracorpogenuine shockwave lithotripsy | The damage of kidney stones with the usage of high-energy ultrasonic waves traveling via water or gel. |
| glomerulonephritis | A form of nephritis brought about by inflammation of the glomeruli that causes red blood cells and also proteins to leak into the urine. |
| hemodialysis | The process by which waste assets are filtered directly from the patient’s blood. |
| hydronephrosis | The swelling of one or both kidneys as the outcome of an obstruction of the flow of urine. |
| hydroureter | The stretching out of a ureter with urine, is led to by a blockage in the ureter that does not enable the urine to flow normally. |
| hyperproteinuria | The presence of abnormally high concentrations of protein in the urine. |
| hypoproteinemia | The visibility of abgenerally low concentrations of protein in the blood. |
| hypospadias | A congenital abnormality of the urethral opening. In the male through hypospadias, the urethral opening is on the ventral surface of the penis; in the female with hypopadias, the urethra opens up into the vagina. |
| incontinence | The incapacity to regulate the excretion of urine and/or feces. |
| interstitial cystitis | A chronic inflammation within the wall surfaces of the bladder. |
| intravenous pyelogram | A radiographic study of the kidneys and also ureters. |
| nephrolith | A rock situated in the kidney. |
| nephrolithiasis | Describes the presence of stones in the kidney. |
| nephrolysis | The surgical releasing of a kidney from adhesions. |
| nephrons | The microscopic sensible units of each kidney wright here urine is produced through the procedures of filtration, reabsorption, and also secretion. |
| nephropathy | Any condition of the kidney. |
| nephroptosis | The prolapse, or dropping down, of a kidney into the pelvic location once the patient stands. |
| nephropyosis | Suppuration of the kidney. |
| nephrostomy | The placement of a catheter to preserve an opening from the pelvis of one or both kidneys to the exterior of the body. |
| nephrotic syndrome | A team of conditions in which too much amounts of protein are lost with the urine. |
| neurogenic bladder | A urinary difficulty resulted in by interference through the normal nerve pathmeans linked via urination. |
| nocturia | Frequent and also extreme urination during the night. |
| nocturnal enuresis | Urinary incontinence during sleep; additionally well-known as bed-wetting. |
| oliguria | Scanty uricountry. |
| percutaneous nephrolithotomy | The surgical removal of a nephrolith through a tiny incision in the back. |
| peritoneal dialysis | The lining of the peritoneal cavity acts as the filter to rerelocate waste from the blood. |
| polycystic kidney disease | aA genetic disorder defined by the development of plenty of fluid-filled cysts in the kidneys. |
| polyuria | Excessive urination, and also is a common symptom of diabetes. |
| prostatism | A disorder resulting from the compression, or obstruction, of the urethra as a result of benign prostatic hyperplasia. |
| pyeloplasty | The surgical repair of the ureter and also renal pelvis. |
| pyelotomy | A surgical incision right into the renal pelvis. |
| suprapubic catheterization | The placement of a catheter right into the bladder through a tiny incision made with the abdominal wall just above the pubic bone. |
| uremia | A toxic condition resulting from renal faitempt in which kidney feature is compromised and urea and also other waste products typically secreted in the urine are preserved in the blood. |
| ureterectasis | The enlargement of a ureter. |
| ureterolith | A stone situated anywhere along the ureter. |
| ureterorrhagia | The discharge of blood from the ureter. |
| ureterorrhaphy | The surgical suturing of a ureter. |
| urethritis | An inflammation of the urethra. |
| urethropexy | The surgical fixation of the urethra to adjacent tworry. |
| urethrorrhagia | Bleeding from the urethra. |
| urethrostenosis | Narrowing of the urethra. |
| urethrotomy | A surgical incision into the urethra for relief of a stricture. |
| urinary catheterization | The insertion of a tube right into the bladder in order to procure a sterile specimales for diagnostic functions, or to drain urine. |
| vesicovaginal fistula | An abnormal opening between the bladder and vagina that allows constant involuntary flow of urine from the bladder right into the vagina. You are watching: The term that means incision of the bladder is See more: I'We'Ll Cross That Bridge When We Come To It, Cross That Bridge When You/We Get There |
| voiding cystourethrography | A diagnostic procedure in which a fluoroscope is provided to study the circulation of urine from the bladder and also via the urethra. |
